Study skills › Taking notes › Mind maps and concept maps
What is a mind map?
A mind map puts the topic in the middle of the page and branches out to the main ideas, then out again to details. A concept map does the same and labels each line to explain how the ideas connect. Both show the shape of a topic at a glance.
- Center: the topic.
- Branches: main ideas, then details farther out.
- Concept maps add a word on each line, like “causes” or “is part of.”
Why schools teach it
Seeing connections helps kids remember
Students are asked to take notes and explain how ideas and events are connected (W.4.8, RI.5.3). A map makes those connections visible in a way a list doesn't, which helps when reviewing for a test or planning a report.
Maps are also a good choice for kids who find long notes tiring. A few words and lines can hold a whole chapter.
At the kitchen table
What to say, and what to skip
Say this
What's the topic? Put it in the middle.
What are the big parts of it?
BranchesWhat do you remember about this branch?
DetailsHow are these two connected?
Concept map
Skip this
- Spending the whole time decorating.Colors help, but the ideas come first.
- Every fact on one branch.Sort the details onto the right branch.
- Full sentences.One to four words per bubble.
See it in action
Mapping a lesson on the Silk Road
Center
Silk RoadBranches
routes · goods traded · ideas that spreadDetails
goods traded → silk, tea, paper, horses, glass
Mind maps make a great first step before writing a report or studying for a test.
Free practice sheet
Make a mind map sheet
Loading practice sheet…
Fridge cheat sheets
Study Skills Fridge Cheat Sheets
Every study skills method in one printable book (59 pages): a cheat sheet page like this guide, plus a practice sheet and its answer key for each, in Classic and handwritten Notebook styles. $8 one time, or all 7 subjects for $29.99. See all prices.
Teacher? This method has a classroom pack on TeachersPayTeachers: an anchor chart, a parent letter and practice sheets with answer keys, $4. See the pack
Parents: tell your child's teacher about this guide
Parents also ask
What's the difference between a mind map and a concept map?
A concept map labels the lines to explain how ideas relate. A mind map just branches.
Is a web the same thing?
Yes. Teachers also call them webs or bubble maps.
When are maps better than notes?
For seeing the big picture, brainstorming, and reviewing a whole unit.
Can maps be done on a computer?
Yes, but drawing by hand helps many kids remember more.