Writing › Essays › Opinion writing and OREO

What is OREO opinion writing?

OREO is a cookie-shaped formula for opinion writing. Opinion: state what you think. Reason: tell why. Example: give proof or a story. Opinion: say what you think again in new words. Like the cookie, the opinion goes on both sides of the filling.

Grades 2–5Common Core W.3.1 · W.4.1Also called: OREO, OREO writing, OREO organizer, opinion paragraph60-second read
OOpinion: what you thinkRReason: why you think itEExample: proof or a storyOOpinion again, in new words
  • O and O: the opinion starts and ends it.
  • R and E: the filling: a reason and an example.
  • Longer pieces repeat R and E for each reason.
The opinion on the outside, the proof inside.

Why schools teach it

Opinion writing starts in the early grades

From third grade, kids write opinion pieces that state an opinion, give reasons, and end with a concluding statement (W.3.1, W.4.1). OREO puts those parts in order with a picture every kid remembers.

The Example step matters most. It turns “I just like it” into proof that would convince a reader.

At the kitchen table

What to say, and what to skip

Say this

  • What do you think? That's your first O.Opinion
  • Why do you think that?Reason
  • Can you give an example or tell a time it happened?Example
  • How can you say your opinion again in new words?Opinion

Skip this

  • “I think” in every sentence.Say it once. Then give reasons.
  • Reasons with no example.The E is what makes it convincing.
  • Copying the first sentence as the last.Restate it in new words.

See it in action

Should kids have homework?

  1. Opinion and Reason

    Kids should have less homework. They need time to play and rest after school.
  2. Example

    On nights with no homework, I ride my bike and still get to bed on time.
  3. Opinion again

    Less homework would make kids happier and healthier.

Opinion words help: I believe, In my opinion, I think, should.

Free practice sheet

Make an OREO sheet

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Parents also ask

How is OREO different from the hamburger?

Same shape. OREO is for opinions; the hamburger is for any paragraph.

What's OREO with more reasons?

Opinion, then Reason-Example, Reason-Example, Reason-Example, then Opinion.

Can the example be personal?

Yes. In opinion writing, a short personal story is a strong example.

Is opinion writing the same as argument writing?

Argument writing, from grade 6, adds evidence and answering the other side.

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